Valence bond solid phases in a cubic antiferromagnet.
نویسندگان
چکیده
We report on a valence bond projector Monte Carlo simulation of the cubic lattice quantum Heisenberg model with additional higher-order exchange interactions in each unit cell. The model supports two different valence bond solid (VBS) ground states. In one of these states, the dimer pattern is a three-dimensional analogue of the columnar pattern familiar from two dimensions. In the other, the dimers are regularly arranged along the four main diagonals in 1/8 of the unit cells. The phases are separated from one another and from a Néel phase by strongly first-order boundaries. Our results strengthen the case for exotic transitions in two dimensions, where no discontinuities have been detected at the Heisenberg Néel-VBS transition driven by four-spin plaquette interactions.
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 99 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007